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What is a Tablespace?
A database is divided into Logical Storage Unit called tablespaces. A tablespace is used to grouped related logical structures together.
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What is SYSTEM tablespace and when is it Created?
Every ORACLE database contains a tablespace named SYSTEM, which is automatically created when the database is created. The SYSTEM tablespace always contains the data dictionary tables for the entire database.
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What is Table ?
A table is the basic unit of data storage in an ORACLE database. The tables of a database hold all of the user accessible data. Table data is stored in rows and columns.
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What is a Temporary Segment ?
Temporary segments are created by ORACLE when a SQL statement needs a temporary work area to complete execution. When the statement finishes execution, the temporary segment extents are released to the system for future use.
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What is a Data File ?
Every ORACLE database has one or more physical data files. A database's data files contain all the database data. The data of logical database structures such as tables and indexes is physically stored in the data files allocated for a database.
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What is the use of Control File ?
When an instance of an ORACLE database is started, its control file is used to identify the database and redo log files that must be opened for database operation to proceed. It is also used in database recovery.
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What is cluster Key ?
The related columns of the tables in a cluster is called the Cluster Key.
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What is Private Database Link ?
Private database link is created on behalf of a specific user. A private database link can be used only when the owner of the link specifies a global object name in a SQL statement or in the definition of the owner's views or procedures.
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What is the differnece between materialized view and snapshot
A materialized view is a replica of a target master from a singlepoint in time. The concept was first introduced with Oracle7 termed asSNAPSHOT. In Oracle release 7.1.6 snapshots were enhanced to enableDMLs along with a new terminology, updatable snapshots. With Oracle8.1.6 snapshots started to be used in data warehouse environments so anew terminology materialized view was introduced to address bothdistributed...
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PMON Process
From where does PMON gets the informance about failure? How is the user process terminited?
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Archive Log File
What is the use of archive log file? How will you apply archive log file? How does archive log file helps to make backup consistent?
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What are the uses of Rollback Segment ?
Rollback Segments are used :To generate read-consistent database information during database recovery to rollback uncommitted transactions for users.
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What is a Redo Log ?
The set of Redo Log files for a database is collectively known as the database's redo log.
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What does a Control file Contain ?
A Control file records the physical structure of the database. It contains the following information.Database NameNames and locations of a database's files and redolog files.Time stamp of database creation.
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What is a Data Dictionary ?
The data dictionary of an ORACLE database is a set of tables and views that are used as a read-only reference about the database.It stores information about both the logical and physical structure of the database, the valid users of an ORACLE database, integrity constraints defined for tables in the database and space allocated for a schema object and how much of it is being used.
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What is Data Block ?
ORACLE database's data is stored in data blocks. One data block corresponds to a specific number of bytes of physical database space on disk.
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Error Process Dumps
Where does the process dumps information about the error?
Oracle Architecture Interview Questions
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