Describe a 3-way TCP/IP Handshake?

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Kalyan Raghavan

  • Apr 14th, 2006
 

To establish a connection, TCP uses a 3-way handshake. Before a client attempts to connect with a server, the server must first bind to a port to open it up for connections: this is called a passive open. Once the passive open is established then a client may initiate an active open. To establish a connection, the 3-way (or 3-step) handshake occurs:

  1. The active open is performed by sending a SYN to the server.
  2. In response, the server replies with a SYN-ACK.
  3. Finally the client sends an ACK back to the server.

At this point, both the client and server have received an acknowledgement of the connection.

K.Shridhar

  • Apr 15th, 2006
 

Hi,

In order for two hosts to communicate using TCP they must first establish a connection by exchanging messages in what is known as the three-way handshake. There is a few another proceass is also ther like authentication etc.

 

Thanks

K.Shridhar

HCL COMNET

RAJA

  • Apr 25th, 2006
 

 The communication b/w two tcp host are established by using 3-way handshaking.these are request , acknowldgement ,and data transfer.

transmitting host sent request to receiving host,receiving host sent ACK to senting host and then data is transfer from source to destination.

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