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What is Parallel Server ?
Multiple instances accessing the same database (Only In Multi-CPU environments)
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What is an Index ? How it is implemented in Oracle Database ?
An index is a database structure used by the server to have direct access of a row in a table. An index is automatically created when a unique of primary key constraint clause is specified in create table comman (Ver 7.0)
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What is a Database instance ? Explain
A database instance (Server) is a set of memory structure and background processes that access a set of database files. The process can be shared by all users. The memory structure that are used to store most queried data from database. This helps up to improve database performance by decreasing the...
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What is clusters ?
Group of tables physically stored together because they share common columns and are often used together is called Cluster.
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Waht is the frequency of log Updated..?
Whenever commit,checkpoint or redolog buffer is 1/3rd full
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What is difference between Logical Standby Database and Physical Standby database?
The primary functional difference between logical and physical standby database setups is that logical standby permits you to add additional objects (tables, indexes, etc) to the database, while physical standby is always an exact structural duplicate of the master database. The downside, though, is that logical standby is based on newer technologies (logical standby is new in Oracle 9.2) and tends...
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Latches vs Enqueues
Enqueues are another type of locking mechanism used in Oracle. An enqueue is a more sophisticated mechanism which permits several concurrent processes to have varying degree of sharing of "known" resources. Any object which can be concurrently used, can be protected with enqueues. A good example is of locks on tables. We allow varying levels of sharing on tables e.g. two processes can lock a table...
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What is a latch?
Latches are low level serialization mechanisms used to protect shared data structures in the SGA. The implementation of latches is operating system dependent, particularly in regard to whether a process will wait for a latch and for how long.A latch is a type of a lock that can be very quickly acquired and freed. Latches are typically used to prevent more than one process from executing the same piece...
Oracle DBA Interview Questions
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