Types of Backup

What are different types of backup? (Hot, Cold, logical, Physical) Explain in detail.

Questions by Pragati.rch

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ayubfkhan

  • Feb 29th, 2008
 

Hot backups are when database is up and running you take backup(DB has to be in archivelog mode in order to do that.) Cold backups are shutdown the database and copy datafiles, control files and save them some place safer(on a different server) Good dba should do that atleast once a month. When you rman backups benefit is that it only backsup blocks that have been used, empty data does not get backed up. This is very efficient as far as space issues go.

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joshanil

  • Sep 12th, 2008
 

1. Hot, inconsistance and online backup are same
2. Cold, close consistance and offline backup are same

For 1. db must be archive mode, inconsistance mean the SCN are not same
For 2. db may be archive mode, consistance mean SCN are same (controlfile, datafile)

Logical backup through import/export utilities
Physical backup simply copy all file using OS command

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